54M with fever and SOB
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A 54 year old male patient came to medicine OPD with chief complaints Of
1) Fever since five days
2) SOB since five days
3) Vomiting since three days
History of presenting illness
The patient was apparently Intermatic five days back then he developed fever, which is of high grade associated with chills and rigors and not relieved on medication.
Then he had SOB since five days grade 3, There is no history of orthopnea And paroxysmal Nocturnal dyspnoea
He also had 2-3 episodes of vomiting since three days which are non-bilious , non-blood stain and watery.
There is no history of cough
No H/o Loose stools
No H/o Burning micturition
Past history
He is a K/C/O D M Type 2 since 14 years and he’s on metformin 500 mg and glimiperide 1mg BD
He is a K/C/O HTN Since 20 years and on amlodipine, 50mg
He had a ulcer on the left foot since four months which is associated with idiom of the food and there is a history of abscess drainage
There is a new bleb visible since two days
N/K/C/O asthma,epilepsy,CAD and CVA
Personal history
He’s a vegetarian since childhood
Decreased appetite
Bowel and bladder movements are regular
Sleep is adequate
No Addictions
No allergies
Family history
Both his parents had diabetes
General examination
Patient is conscious, coherent, cooperative
Moderately built and moderately nourished
There are no signs of pallor,icterus,cyanosis,clubbing,lymphadenopathy
Edema present in left foot
Vitals
Blood pressure-120/80mm Hg
Pulse rate-98 bpm
Respiratory rate-18cpm
Temperature chart
Systemic examination
CVS
S1 and S2 heard
No murmurs heard
Respiratory system
Inspection
Chest moving equally bilaterally on respiration
No visible pulsation no engorged veins
No scars and sinuses
Palpitation
Trachea central
Bilateral equal chest movements
Tactile vocal fremitus equal in both side lung fields
Percussion
Resonant in all fields
Auscultation
Clear in all fields
NVBS heard
Per abdomen examination
Soft and non tender
No organo megaly
CNS
Higher mental functions normal
Cranial nerves normal
Sensory system
Fine touch normal
Crude touch normal
Vibration sensation
Motor system
Tone normal
Power
Biceps 5/5
Triceps5/5
Quadriceps5/5
Gluteus maximus 5/5
Reflexes
Biceps ++
Triceps++
Knee jerk ++
Ankle ++
Cerebellar signs negative
Meningeal signs negative
Skull and spinal cord normal
Diagnosis
Diabetic foot
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